Research

Publications

Below you can find a list of our published research.

6213 results

Diabetes care, Volume 48, Issue 4, 1 1 2025, Pages 596-604 Risk of Incident Diabetes Related to Lipoprotein(a), LDL Cholesterol, and Their Changes With Alirocumab: Post Hoc Analyses of the ODYSSEY OUTCOMES Randomized Trial. Schwartz GG, Szarek M, Jukema JW, Cobbaert CM, Reijnders E, Bittner VA, Schwertfeger M, Bhatt DL, Fazio S, Garon G, Goodman SG, Harrington RA, White HD, Steg PG

Objective: Previous genetic and clinical analyses have associated lower lipoprotein(a) and LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) with greater risk of new-onset type 2 diabetes (NOD). However, PCSK9 inhibitors such as alirocumab lower both lipoprotein(a) and LDL-C without effect on NOD. Research design and methods: In a post hoc analysis of the ODYSSEY OUTCOMES trial (NCT01663402), we examined the joint prediction of NOD by baseline lipoprotein(a), LDL-C, and insulin (or HOMA-insulin resistance [HOMA-IR]) and... Abstract

Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical, Volume 11, Issue 2, 1 1 2025, Pages 20552173251335625 Allele-specific vitamin D receptor binding is associated with pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis. Yilmaz D, Adams C, Horton MK, Graves JS, Francisco C, Edwards A, Quach H, Quach D, Aaen G, Lotze T, Mar S, Ness J, Wheeler Y, Gorman MP, Benson L, Weinstock-Guttman B, Waldman A, Schreiner T, Tillema JM, Chitnis T, Rose J, Casper TC, Rensel M, Waubant E, Barcellos LF, Network of Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Centers

Background and objectives: The genetic basis of adult-onset multiple sclerosis (MS) is well-studied, but less is known about pediatric-onset MS (pedMS), comprising approximately 5% of all MS onsets. Mendelian randomization (MR) studies have demonstrated evidence for a causal association between MS and both 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] serum levels and genetic variation related to vitamin D receptor (VDR) binding. The objective was to identify whether VDR binding variants (VDR-BVs) previously im... Abstract

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, Volume 26, Issue 5, 1 1 2025, Pages 918-927 The reversibility of cardiac damage after transcatheter aortic valve implantation and short-term outcomes in a real-world setting. Myagmardorj R, Fortuni F, Généreux P, Nabeta T, Stassen J, Galloo X, Meucci MC, Butcher S, van der Kley F, Cohen DJ, Clavel MA, Pibarot P, Leon MB, Regeer MV, Delgado V, Ajmone Marsan N, Bax JJ

Aims: This study aims to assess the changes in cardiac damage stage in a real-world cohort of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI), and to investigate the prognostic value of cardiac damage stage evolution. Methods and results: Patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) undergoing TAVI were retrospectively analysed. A five-stage system based on the presence and extent of cardiac damage assessed by echocardiography was applied before and 6 months after TAVI. Multivari... Abstract

The Review of scientific instruments, Volume 96, Issue 4, 1 1 2025, Pages 044504 Controlled partial gravity platform for milligravity in drop tower experiments. Joeris K, Keulen M, Kollmer JE

We detail a platform for partial gravity environment and an experiment for simulated impacts on asteroid surfaces based on it. The partial gravity environment is created by a two stage approach: First, we place the experiment in the microgravity of a free-falling drop tower capsule in the ZARM (German acronym for Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity) Bremen drop tower. Second, we convert microgravity to partial gravity by steady acceleration of the experiment volume on a linear dr... Abstract

Cited 2 times since 2025 (10.8 per year) source: EuropePMC

Cardiovascular research, Volume 121, Issue 1, 1 1 2025, Pages 143-156 miR-24-3p secreted as extracellular vesicle cargo by cardiomyocytes inhibits fibrosis in human cardiac microtissues. Senesi G, Lodrini AM, Mohammed S, Mosole S, Hjortnaes J, Veltrop RJA, Kubat B, Ceresa D, Bolis S, Raimondi A, Torre T, Malatesta P, Goumans MJ, Paneni F, Camici GG, Barile L, Balbi C, Vassalli G

Aims: Cardiac fibrosis in response to injury leads to myocardial stiffness and heart failure. At the cellular level, fibrosis is triggered by the conversion of cardiac fibroblasts (CF) into extracellular matrix-producing myofibroblasts. miR-24-3p regulates this process in animal models. Here, we investigated whether miR-24-3p plays similar roles in human models. Methods and results: Gain- and loss-of-function experiments were performed using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyoc... Abstract

Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging, 31 5 2025 AI-Quantitative CT Coronary Plaque Features Associate with a Higher Relative Risk in Women: CONFIRM2-Registry. Feuchtner GM, Lacaita PG, Bax JJ, Rodriguez F, Nakanishi R, Pontone G, Mushtaq S, Buechel RR, Gräni C, Patel AR, Singulane CC, Choi AD, Al-Mallah M, Andreini D, Karlsberg RP, Cho GW, Rochitte CE, Alasnag M, Hamdan A, Cademartiri F, Maffei E, Marques H, Gonçalves Pereira PM, Gupta H, Hadamitzky M, Khalique O, Kalra D, Mills JD, Nurmohamed NS, Knaapen P, Budoff M, Shaikh K, Martin E, German DM, Ferencik M, Oehler AC, Deaño R, Nagpal P, van Assen M, De Cecco CN, Foldyna B, Brendel JM, Cheng VY, Branch K, Bittencourt M, Bhatti S, Polsani Md V, Wesbey G, Cardoso R, Blankstein R, Delago A, Pursnani A, Alsaid A, Bloom S, Kamperidis V, Barbieri F, Aquino M, Danad I, van Rosendael A

Background: Coronary plaque features are imaging biomarkers of cardiovascular risk, but less is known about sex-specific patterns in their prognostic value. This study aimed to define sex differences in the coronary atherosclerotic phenotypes assessed by artificial intelligence-based quantitative coronary computed tomography (AI-QCT) and the associated risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Methods: Global multicenter registry (CONFIRM2) including symptomatic patients with suspicion... Abstract

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 29 5 2025, Pages S1936-878X(25)00138-X The Last Decade in Tricuspid Regurgitation: How Imaging Shaped a Field. Hahn RT, Badano L, Praz F, Muraru D, Agricola E, Ajmone Marsan N, Bartkowiak J, Delgado V, Dreyfus J, Hausleiter J, Lurz P, Maisano F, Margonato D, Messika-Zeitoun D, Enriquez-Sarano M, Cavalcante JL

The tricuspid valve has become a major focus of novel structural heart interventions, with the Conformité Européenne approval of 5 devices in Europe and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approval of 2 devices in the United States. Multiple meta-analyses and large population-based registries have shown that although significant tricuspid regurgitation (TR) often accompanies left heart or pulmonary vascular diseases, it is associated with an increased risk of mortality and a reduced quality of... Abstract

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia, 29 5 2025, Pages S1053-0770(25)00272-1 Anesthesia Management for the Personalized External Aortic Root Support (PEARS) Procedure: A Single-Center Experience. Pandey AK, Kougioumtzoglou AM, Lam BCY, Kho E, Eberl S, Dilai J, Koolbergen DR, Hermanns H

Objective: To delineate anesthesia management during the personalized external aortic root support (PEARS) procedure, with a focus on the use of multimodal monitoring and deliberate profound hypotension. Design: A single-center retrospective cohort study. Setting: Tertiary academic hospital. Participants: Patients undergoing the PEARS procedure due to aortic aneurysm. Interventions: None. Methods: Patient characteristics and anesthesia management are described, with particular emphasis on multim... Abstract

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, Volume 41, Issue 5, 29 5 2025, Pages 991-1000 Prognostic impact of left ventricular myocardial work in patients undergoing surgery for primary mitral regurgitation. Nabeta T, Peters F, Wu HW, Chua AP, Palmen M, Tomšič A, Marsan NA, Bax JJ, van der Bijl P

Purpose: Echocardiography-based, left ventricular myocardial work (LVMW) can assess LV function by incorporating LV afterload. This study aims to evaluate the prognostic value of LVMW indices in patients with primary mitral regurgitation (MR) undergoing mitral valve surgery. Methods and results: A total of 306 patients (mean age 63 ± 12 years, 68% male) with severe, primary MR who underwent surgery, were included. All patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography and LVMW indices were assess... Abstract

Clinical case reports, Volume 13, Issue 4, 28 4 2025, Pages e70282 A <i>PDLIM7</i> Variant in Familial Mitral Valve Prolapse: A Case Series. van Wijngaarden AL, Koopmann TT, Ruivenkamp CAL, Wu HW, Ajmone Marsan N, Barge-Schaapveld DQCM

In the presented case of familial mitral valve prolapse, whole exome sequencing was used to reveal a missense variant in the PDLIM7 gene. This gene is considered a possible novel candidate gene for familial MVP based on PDLIM7 knock-out mice and zebrafish showing mitral valve abnormalities. Abstract

European heart journal. Quality of care & clinical outcomes, 28 4 2025, Pages qcae106 Key priorities for the implementation of the 2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of endocarditis in low-resource settings. Borger MA, de Waha S, Marsan NA, Zühlke L, Mestres CA, Fosbol E, Bonaros N, Pizzi MN, Brida M, Sionis A, Delgado V, Members of the Task Force for the 2023 ESC Guidelines for the management of endocarditis

European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Guidelines provide best practice, evidence-based recommendations for diagnosing and treating patients with cardiovascular diseases. It is not always possible for best practices to be followed, however, particularly in low-resource settings. To address this issue, a set of guideline-related documents were created to identify key priorities for users in these settings. The documents highlight the related recommendations and describe key strategies for clinician... Abstract

American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice, Volume 53, 26 4 2025, Pages 100534 The clinical impact of prophylactic concomitant left atrial appendage occlusion during cardiac surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Zhao C, Girdauskas E, Schoones JW, Klautz RJM, Palmen M, Tomšič A

Background: Recently, concomitant left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) has emerged as prophylactic treatment option for preventing thromboembolic events in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with no known history of atrial fibrillation. The efficacy of prophylactic LAAO remains unknown. Methods: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Emcare, and the Cochrane Library were searched for studies on prophylactic LAAO in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The primary endpoints were postoperative thrombo... Abstract

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 25 4 2025, Pages jeaf093 CCTA-Derived Coronary Plaque Burden Offers Enhanced Prognostic Value Over CAC Scoring In Suspected CAD Patients. Dahdal J, Jukema RA, Maaniitty T, Nurmohamed NS, Raijmakers PG, Hoek R, Driessen RS, Twisk JWR, Bär S, Planken RN, van Royen N, Nijveldt R, Bax JJ, Saraste A, van Rosendael AR, Knaapen P, Knuuti J, Danad I

Aim: To assess the prognostic utility of coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring and coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) - derived quantitative plaque metrics for predicting adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Methods and results: The study enrolled 2,404 patients with suspected CAD but without prior history of CAD. All participants underwent CAC scoring and CCTA, with plaque metrics quantified using an artificial intelligence (AI)-based tool (Cleerly, Inc). Percent atheroma volume (PAV)... Abstract

ESC heart failure, 23 4 2025 Prognostic implications of functional tricuspid regurgitation in asymptomatic degenerative mitral regurgitation. Tribouilloy C, Bohbot Y, Essayagh B, Benfari G, Bax JJ, Le Tourneau T, Topilsky Y, Antoine C, Rusinaru D, Grigioni F, Ajmone Marsan N, van Wijngaarden A, Hochstadt A, Roussel JC, Thapa P, Hector M, Enriquez-Sarano M

Aims: Functional tricuspid regurgitation (FTR) associated with degenerative mitral regurgitation (DMR) accentuates the severity of heart failure and is a marker of poor prognosis. Little is known about FTR associated with asymptomatic DMR. Methods and results: The study included 1249 asymptomatic patients with moderate or severe DMR from the Mitral Regurgitation International Database-Quantitative (MIDA-Q) registry (mean age 64 ± 15 years, 25% female). Despite the asymptomatic status, absent/tri... Abstract

Journal of the American Heart Association, Volume 14, Issue 7, 21 3 2025, Pages e037531 Blockade of YAP Mechanoactivation Prevents Neointima Formation and Adverse Remodeling in Arterialized Vein Grafts. Garoffolo G, Sluiter TJ, Thomas A, Piacentini L, Ruiter MS, Schiavo A, Salvi M, Saccu C, Zoli S, Chiesa M, Yokoyama T, Agrifoglio M, Soncini M, Fiore GB, Martelli F, Condorelli G, Madeddu P, Molinari F, Morbiducci U, Quax PHA, Spinetti G, de Vries MR, Pesce M

Background: Bypass surgery using saphenous vein (SV) grafts is commonly performed to revascularize the ischemic heart and lower limbs. These interventions have limited success due to adverse remodeling caused by overproliferation of smooth muscle cells in the intima layer, leading to progressive bypass stenosis. We previously showed that cyclic strain deriving from exposure to coronary flow induces the expression of the matricellular protein thrombospondin-1 in the human SV, promoting activation... Abstract

European journal of heart failure, 19 3 2025 Ventricular arrhythmias in acute heart failure. A clinical consensus statement of the Association for Acute CardioVascular Care (ACVC), the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) and the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Gorenek B, Wijnmaalen AP, Goette A, Mert GO, Porter B, Gustafsson F, Dan GA, Ector J, Stuehlinger M, Spartalis M, Gosau N, Amir O, Chioncel O

Patients presenting with or alerting emergency networks due to acute heart failure (AHF) form a diverse group with a plethora of symptoms, risks, comorbidities, and aetiologies. During AHF, there is an increased risk of destabilizing the functional substrate and modulatory adding to the risk of ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) already created by the structural substrate. New VAs during AHF have previously identified patients with higher in-hospital and 60-day morbidity and mortality. Risk stratific... Abstract

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), Volume 87, Issue 4, 19 3 2025, Pages 1995-1999 Fostering an open surgical culture: strategies to eliminate inappropriate behavior in surgical practice. Blok JJ, Snijders HS, Huizing F, Schmitz RF, Kerstjens LJ, Sier VQ, Blok CC, Lijkwan MA, Schepers A

Surgery is a demanding and stressful profession. Unfortunately, inappropriate behavior is still not banished from the daily surgical practice and we are dealing with the negative consequences (e.g. negative working environments or burn-out). To adequately treat this type of behavior we first have to acknowledge its existence and create a proper path to discuss it inside our own ranks. The only manner to achieve this, is through an open culture. An 'open surgical culture' is the key, as... Abstract

Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Volume 55, Issue 5, 18 3 2025, Pages 391-402 Dupilumab-Associated Ocular Surface Disease in Paediatric Atopic Dermatitis Patients: Results From the BioDay Registry. van der Rijst LP, van Luijk CM, van der Kamp S, Zuithoff NPA, de Boer JH, de Bruin-Weller MS, de Graaf M

Background: Dupilumab-associated ocular surface disease (DAOSD) is a common side effect in paediatric atopic dermatitis (AD) patients treated with dupilumab. However, long-term real-world safety data is limited. Therefore, this study investigates the incidence of DAOSD in paediatric AD patients treated with dupilumab and identifies associated risk factors. Methods: This prospective study included paediatric AD patients (aged 3-17 years) treated with dupilumab. Ocular symptoms were assessed every... Abstract

International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, Volume 58, 17 3 2025, Pages 101654 Association of indexed aortic dimensions with the presence and extent of coronary artery ectasia in patients with acute coronary syndrome. van Oort MJH, Oliveri F, de Lange FWJ, Regeer MV, Bingen BO, Jukema JW, van der Kley F, Al Amri I, Montero-Cabezas JM

Background: Conflicting findings have been reported on the potential association between CAE and aortic dilatation. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between CAE extent and aortic dimensions in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 448 adult patients who underwent coronary angiography for ACS between 2004 and 2015. The cohort was divided into 224 patients with CAE and 224 control patients without CAE, matched for age, sex, a... Abstract

Cited 1 times since 2025 (4.2 per year) source: EuropePMC

Pediatric cardiology, 13 2 2025 Fontan-Associated Liver Disease (FALD) in the EUROFontan Experience. An Insight into European Awareness. Gozzi A, Vedovelli L, Bergonzoni E, Cao I, Angeli E, Zanoni R, Biffanti R, Butera G, Dimopoulos K, Rocafort AG, Hazekamp MG, Kansky A, Lenoir M, Martens T, Meliota G, Meyns B, Nosal M, Napoleone CP, Rijnberg FM, Dolzer ES, Scrascia G, Vairo U, Van Puyvelde J, Di Salvo G, Montanaro C, Padalino MA

Fontan-Associated Liver Disease (FALD) is a dramatically emerging problem even if not precisely defined in term of debated diagnosis and surveillance protocols. We analyze FALD prevalence, clinical impact and implications in a European cohort of patients. It's a retrospective observational multicenter study including Fontan patients operated between 1990 and 2022. Anatomical, clinical, surgical and liver-related data were collected, defining FALD as a spectrum of time-related structural-fun... Abstract