Cited 6 times since 2012 (0.5 per year) source: EuropePMC European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, Volume 41, Issue 1, 1 1 2012, Pages 74-80; discussion 80-1 Management of mitral regurgitation during left ventricular reconstruction for ischemic heart failure. Klein P, Braun J, Holman ER, Versteegh MI, Verwey HF, Dion RA, Bax JJ, Klautz RJ
Objective
Remodeling of the left ventricle (LV) in ischemic cardiomyopathy frequently leads to functional mitral regurgitation (MR). The indication for correcting MR in patients undergoing LV reconstruction (LVR) is unclear. In this study, we evaluated our strategy of correcting MR≥grade 2+ by restrictive mitral annuloplasty (RMA) during LVR.
Methods
We studied 92 consecutive patients (76 men, mean age 61±10 years) who underwent LVR for ischemic heart failure (IHF). RMA was performed in all patients with MR≥grade 2+ on preoperative echocardiography and in patients who showed increased MR to ≥grade 2+ immediately after LVR. Patients were attributed to a RMA and no-RMA group, depending on whether or not concomitant RMA had been performed. Mean clinical and structured echocardiographic follow-up was 47±20 months and was 100% complete.
Results
In 38 out of 40 patients (95%) with preoperative MR≥grade 2+, concomitant RMA was planned and performed. In 17 out of 52 patients (33%) with MR Patients with IHF eligible for LV reconstruction have MR≥grade 2+ in 44% of cases. In one-third of IHF patients with MR
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg.
2012 1;41(1):74-80; discussion 80-1
Conclusions