Cited 21 times since 2010 (1.4 per year) source: EuropePMC Medical devices (Auckland, N.Z.), Volume 3, 5 1 2010, Pages 1-9 An ultra-high input impedance ECG amplifier for long-term monitoring of athletes. Gargiulo G, Bifulco P, Cesarelli M, Ruffo M, Romano M, Calvo RA, Jin C, van Schaik A

We present a new, low-power electrocardiogram (ECG) recording system with an ultra-high input impedance that enables the use of long-lasting, dry electrodes. The system incorporates a low-power Bluetooth module for wireless connectivity and is designed to be suitable for long-term monitoring during daily activities. The new system using dry electrodes was compared with a clinically approved ECG reference system using gelled Ag/AgCl electrodes and performance was found to be equivalent. In addition, the system was used to monitor an athlete during several physical tasks, and a good quality ECG was obtained in all cases, including when the athlete was totally submerged in fresh water.

Med Devices (Auckl). 2010 7;3:1-9