Cited 21 times since 2021 (5.2 per year) source: EuropePMC Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, Volume 8, Issue 2, 22 4 2021, Pages 23 Characterization of Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease: Differences between Fibroelastic Deficiency and Barlow's Disease. van Wijngaarden AL, Kruithof BPT, Vinella T, Barge-Schaapveld DQCM, Ajmone Marsan N
Degenerative mitral valve disease causing mitral valve prolapse is the most common cause of primary mitral regurgitation, with two distinct phenotypes generally recognized with some major differences, i.e., fibroelastic deficiency (FED) and Barlow's disease. The aim of this review was to describe the main histological, clinical and echocardiographic features of patients with FED and Barlow's disease, highlighting the differences in diagnosis, risk stratification and patient management, but also the still significant gaps in understanding the exact pathophysiology of these two phenotypes.